In Mount Gretna, the forest is more than a backdrop — it is a living system that shapes our environment, economy, and cultural identity. As the saying goes, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. The same is true for forest care: proactive stewardship is far less costly — ecologically, financially, and culturally — than repairing the damage after the fact.
Ecological Costs
Biodiversity loss – Without active management, invasive plants and pests can outcompete native species, reducing habitat diversity and weakening ecosystem resilience.
Stormwater problems – Declining canopy cover and degraded understory vegetation increase runoff, erosion, and sedimentation in local streams and lakes.
Climate impacts – Loss of mature trees reduces carbon storage, raises local temperatures, and diminishes the forest’s ability to buffer against extreme weather.
Financial Costs
Declining property values – A degraded forest environment can reduce the appeal and market value of homes.
Infrastructure damage – Poor stormwater control can wash out roads, clog culverts, and damage public facilities.
Increased insurance claims – Unhealthy or poorly maintained trees are more likely to fail during storms, leading to higher claims and potential premium increases.
Cultural & Aesthetic Costs
Loss of shade – Canopy decline increases heat in homes, yards, and public spaces, reducing comfort in summer months.
Loss of identity – Mount Gretna’s wooded character is central to its sense of place — without it, this community becomes just another neighborhood.
Loss of historic landscape character – Mature forests are part of Mount Gretna’s heritage; their disappearance erases a living connection to the past.
These outcomes are not inevitable. They are the predictable results of neglect — and just as predictably, they can be avoided through stewardship. Every action taken now, from planting a native tree to supporting community-level forest care, shifts the balance toward a healthier, more resilient future.
If you’d like to learn more about this topic, the resources below connect you to leading voices, organizations, and tools. They’re meant to spark curiosity and offer practical ways to deepen your understanding.
Pennsylvania DCNR – Forest Stewardship: Why It Matters
Penn State Extension – Community Forests
USDA Forest Service – Urban Forests and Ecosystem Services
WeConservePA – The Economic Value of Protected Open Space
PA DEP – Stormwater Management
The information on this page is grounded in credible references — including research, expert publications, and professional guidance. These sources provide the evidence and documentation that support the content you’ve just read.
Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (DCNR) – Forest Stewardship.
Penn State Extension – Tree Benefits Publications.
USDA Forest Service – Urban & Community Forestry Program.
WeConservePA – Economic Value Studies.
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) – Stormwater Management Program.